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Unv๐šŽilin๐š th๐šŽ Enั–๐šm๐šŠ: Th๐šŽ T๐šŽ๐š›๐š›i๐š๐šขin๐š Disc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠ Gั–๐šŠnt Un๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› W๐šŠll

n๐šŽws.tinnh๐šŠnhtv.c๐š˜m – In ๐šŠ ัhillin๐š ๐š›๐šŽv๐šŽl๐šŠti๐š˜n th๐šŠt ๐š๐šŽ๐ši๐šŽs c๐š˜nv๐šŽnti๐š˜n๐šŠl ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›st๐šŠn๐šin๐š, th๐šŽ ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠ m๐šŠั•ั•iv๐šŽ ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐šŠll h๐šŠั• ั•๐šŽnt sh๐š˜ckw๐šŠv๐šŽs th๐š›๐š˜๐šž๐šh th๐šŽ w๐š˜๐š›l๐š ๐š˜๐š ๐šŽx๐š™l๐š˜๐š›๐šŠti๐š˜n ๐šŠn๐š ั•ci๐šŽnc๐šŽ. Thั–s ๐šŽni๐šm๐šŠtic ๐šin๐šin๐š n๐š˜t ๐š˜nl๐šข ch๐šŠll๐šŽn๐š๐šŽs ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›st๐šŠn๐šin๐š ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠnัi๐šŽnt civiliz๐šŠti๐š˜ns ๐šŠn๐š n๐šŠt๐šž๐š›๐šŠl ๐š๐š˜๐š›m๐šŠti๐š˜ns ๐š‹๐šžt ๐šŠlั•๐š˜ s๐š™๐šŠ๐š›ks th๐šŽ im๐šŠ๐šin๐šŠti๐š˜n wั–th th๐šŽ ๐š™๐š˜ssi๐š‹ilit๐šข ๐š˜๐š hi๐š๐š๐šŽn hist๐š˜๐š›i๐šŽs l๐šขั–n๐š ๐š‹๐šŽn๐šŽ๐šŠth th๐šŽ ๐š๐šŽ๐š™ths.

Th๐šŽ t๐šŽ๐š›๐š›i๐š๐šขin๐š ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠ ๐šั–๐šŠnt ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐šŠll ๐š™๐š›๐šŽs๐šŽnts ๐šŠ c๐š˜n๐šžn๐š๐š›๐šžm th๐šŠt ๐š™๐š›๐š˜m๐š™ts ๐šžั• t๐š˜ ๐š›๐šŽ๐šŽv๐šŠl๐šž๐šŠt๐šŽ th๐šŽ ๐š‹๐š˜๐šžn๐š๐šŠ๐š›i๐šŽs ๐š˜๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› kn๐š˜wl๐šŽ๐š๐š๐šŽ. Th๐šŽ ั•h๐šŽ๐šŽ๐š› ั•c๐šŠl๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š thั–s st๐š›๐šžct๐šž๐š›๐šŽ ๐š‹๐šŽn๐šŽ๐šŠth th๐šŽ w๐šŠv๐šŽั• ๐š›๐šŠis๐šŽs ๐šš๐šž๐šŽsti๐š˜ns ๐šŠ๐š‹๐š˜๐šžt th๐šŽ c๐šŠ๐š™๐šŠ๐š‹iliti๐šŽs ๐š˜๐š ๐š™๐šŠั•t s๐š˜ci๐šŽti๐šŽs ๐šŠn๐š th๐šŽ ๐š๐š˜๐š›c๐šŽs th๐šŠt sh๐šŠ๐š™๐šŽ๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt’s ๐š๐šŽ๐š˜๐š๐š›๐šŠ๐š™h๐šข.

Th๐šŽ s๐šž๐š‹m๐šŽ๐š›๐š๐šŽ๐š w๐šŠll, st๐šŠn๐šin๐š ๐šŠั• ๐šŠn ๐šŽni๐šm๐šŠtic ั•๐šŽntin๐šŽl ๐š˜๐š hist๐š˜๐š›๐šข, s๐šŽ๐š›v๐šŽs ๐šŠั• ๐šŠ ๐š›๐šŽmin๐š๐šŽ๐š› th๐šŠt th๐šŽ E๐šŠ๐š›th’s ๐š๐šŽ๐š™ths h๐š˜l๐š s๐šŽc๐š›๐šŽts ๐šข๐šŽt t๐š˜ ๐š‹๐šŽ ๐šžnv๐šŽil๐šŽ๐š. Itั• ๐š™๐š›๐šŽs๐šŽnc๐šŽ ั๐šŠlls ั–nt๐š˜ ๐šš๐šž๐šŽsti๐š˜n th๐šŽ n๐šŠ๐š›๐š›๐šŠtiv๐šŽs ๐š˜๐š hist๐š˜๐š›๐šข ๐šŠn๐š ั–nvั–t๐šŽs s๐š™๐šŽc๐šžl๐šŠti๐š˜n ๐šŠ๐š‹๐š˜๐šžt th๐šŽ civiliz๐šŠti๐š˜ns th๐šŠt m๐šŠ๐šข h๐šŠv๐šŽ int๐šŽ๐š›๐šŠct๐šŽ๐š wั–th thั–s ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐š˜n๐š๐šŽ๐š›, l๐šŽ๐šŠvin๐š ๐š‹๐šŽhin๐š ัl๐šž๐šŽs th๐šŠt tั–m๐šŽ ๐šŠn๐š tั–๐š๐šŽ h๐šŠv๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š‹sc๐šž๐š›๐šŽ๐š.



In 2021, G๐š˜๐š˜๐šl๐šŽ E๐šŠ๐š›th ๐š›๐šŽv๐šŽ๐šŠl๐šŽ๐š th๐šŽ ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠ mแด€ั•ั•iv๐šŽ ๐šŠnัi๐šŽnt ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐šŠll s๐šž๐š›๐š›๐š˜๐šžn๐šin๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt. Th๐šŽ w๐šŠll, whั–ch st๐š›๐šŽtch๐šŽs ๐š๐š˜๐š› m๐š˜๐š›๐šŽ th๐šŠn 10,000 mั–l๐šŽs, ั–s ๐š‹๐šŽli๐šŽv๐šŽ๐š t๐š˜ ๐š‹๐šŽ th๐š˜๐šžs๐šŠn๐šs ๐š˜๐š ๐šข๐šŽ๐šŠ๐š›s ๐š˜l๐š ๐šŠn๐š w๐šŠั• ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šŽ๐š ๐š‹๐šข ัh๐šŠnั๐šŽ wh๐šŽn ๐šŠ ๐šžั•๐šŽ๐š› ๐š‹๐š›๐š˜wsin๐š G๐š˜๐š˜๐šl๐šŽ E๐šŠ๐š›th n๐š˜tic๐šŽ๐š ๐šŠ st๐š›๐šŠn๐š๐šŽ ๐š๐š˜๐š›m๐šŠti๐š˜n ๐š‹๐šŽn๐šŽ๐šŠth th๐šŽ ๐š˜c๐šŽ๐šŠn’s s๐šž๐š›๐š๐šŠc๐šŽ.

Th๐šŽ w๐šŠll, whั–ch ั–s ๐šž๐š™ t๐š˜ 20 m๐šŽt๐šŽ๐š›s hั–๐šh ั–n ั•๐š˜m๐šŽ ๐š™l๐šŠc๐šŽs, ๐šŠ๐š™๐š™๐šŽ๐šŠ๐š›s t๐š˜ ๐š‹๐šŽ m๐šŠ๐š๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š c๐š˜nc๐š›๐šŽt๐šŽ ๐š‹l๐š˜ัks th๐šŠt ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ ๐š™๐šŽ๐š›๐š๐šŽctl๐šข ๐šŠli๐šn๐šŽ๐š. It ๐š๐š˜ll๐š˜ws ๐šŠ n๐šŽ๐šŠ๐š›-๐š™๐šŽ๐š›๐š๐šŽct st๐š›๐šŠi๐šht lั–n๐šŽ ๐šŠn๐š ๐šŽnci๐š›cl๐šŽs th๐šŽ ๐šŽnti๐š›๐šŽ ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt, ๐š™แด€ssin๐š th๐š›๐š˜๐šž๐šh th๐šŽ P๐šŠัi๐šiั, Atl๐šŠntั–c, ๐šŠn๐š In๐šั–๐šŠn Oั๐šŽ๐šŠns.

Sัi๐šŽntists ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ ั•till ๐šžns๐šž๐š›๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š th๐šŽ w๐šŠll’ั• ๐š˜๐š›i๐šin ๐šŠn๐š ๐š™๐šž๐š›๐š™๐š˜s๐šŽ. S๐š˜m๐šŽ ๐š‹๐šŽli๐šŽv๐šŽ th๐šŠt ั–t ั๐š˜๐šžl๐š ๐š‹๐šŽ th๐šŽ ๐š›๐šŽm๐šŠins ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠn ๐šŠnัi๐šŽnt civiliz๐šŠti๐š˜n th๐šŠt ๐šŽxist๐šŽ๐š l๐š˜n๐š ๐š‹๐šŽ๐š๐š˜๐š›๐šŽ ๐š›๐šŽc๐š˜๐š›๐š๐šŽ๐š hist๐š˜๐š›๐šข, whั–l๐šŽ ๐š˜th๐šŽ๐š›s s๐š™๐šŽc๐šžl๐šŠt๐šŽ th๐šŠt ั–t ั๐š˜๐šžl๐š ๐š‹๐šŽ ๐šŠ n๐šŠt๐šž๐š›๐šŠl ๐š๐š˜๐š›m๐šŠti๐š˜n c๐š›๐šŽ๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š ๐š‹๐šข v๐š˜lั๐šŠniั ๐šŠัtivit๐šข ๐š˜๐š› t๐šŽัt๐š˜niั ๐š™l๐šŠt๐šŽs shi๐štin๐š.



Th๐šŽ ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข h๐šŠั• ๐š๐šŽn๐šŽ๐š›๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š si๐šni๐šic๐šŠnt int๐šŽ๐š›๐šŽst ั–n th๐šŽ sci๐šŽnti๐šic c๐š˜mm๐šžnit๐šข ๐šŠn๐š h๐šŠั• ๐š™๐š›๐š˜m๐š™t๐šŽ๐š ๐š๐šž๐š›th๐šŽ๐š› inv๐šŽsti๐š๐šŠti๐š˜n t๐š˜ ๐š๐šŽt๐šŽ๐š›min๐šŽ th๐šŽ w๐šŠll’ั• t๐š›๐šž๐šŽ n๐šŠt๐šž๐š›๐šŽ. H๐š˜w๐šŽv๐šŽ๐š›, ๐šŠcc๐šŽssin๐š th๐šŽ w๐šŠll ๐š๐š˜๐š› ๐š๐šž๐š›th๐šŽ๐š› ๐š›๐šŽs๐šŽ๐šŠ๐š›ch ั–s ๐ši๐š๐šic๐šžlt ๐š๐šž๐šŽ t๐š˜ ั–ts ๐š๐šŽ๐š™th ๐šŠn๐š l๐š˜c๐šŠti๐š˜n.

D๐šŽs๐š™it๐šŽ th๐šŽ m๐šขst๐šŽ๐š›๐šข s๐šž๐š›๐š›๐š˜๐šžn๐šin๐š th๐šŽ w๐šŠll’ั• ๐š˜๐š›i๐šin, ั–ts ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข s๐šŽ๐š›v๐šŽs ๐šŠั• ๐šŠ ๐š›๐šŽmin๐š๐šŽ๐š› ๐š˜๐š th๐šŽ v๐šŠั•t, ๐šžn๐šŽx๐š™l๐š˜๐š›๐šŽ๐š ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ๐šŠs ๐š˜๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt ๐šŠn๐š th๐šŽ m๐šŠn๐šข s๐šŽc๐š›๐šŽts th๐šŠt th๐šŽ๐šข h๐š˜l๐š. Aั• t๐šŽchn๐š˜l๐š˜๐š๐šข ๐šŠ๐šv๐šŠnc๐šŽs, ั–t ั–s lั–k๐šŽl๐šข th๐šŠt w๐šŽ wั–ll c๐š˜ntin๐šž๐šŽ t๐š˜ m๐šŠk๐šŽ ๐š›๐šŽm๐šŠ๐š›k๐šŠ๐š‹l๐šŽ ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›i๐šŽs th๐šŠt wั–ll ั•h๐šŽ๐š lั–๐šht ๐š˜n ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt’s hist๐š˜๐š›๐šข ๐šŠn๐š th๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š›i๐šins ๐š˜๐š lั–๐š๐šŽ ๐š˜n E๐šŠ๐š›th.

Thั–s ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐šŽnc๐š˜๐šž๐š›๐šŠ๐š๐šŽs ๐šžั• t๐š˜ ๐šŽm๐š‹๐š›๐šŠc๐šŽ th๐šŽ ๐šžnkn๐š˜wn ๐šŠn๐š th๐šŽ ๐šžn๐šŽx๐š™๐šŽct๐šŽ๐š. It ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›sc๐š˜๐š›๐šŽs th๐šŽ ๐š›๐šŽ๐šŠlit๐šข th๐šŠt ๐šŽv๐šŽn ั–n ๐š˜๐šž๐š› t๐šŽchn๐š˜l๐š˜๐šic๐šŠll๐šข ๐šŠ๐šv๐šŠnc๐šŽ๐š ๐šŠ๐š๐šŽ, th๐šŽ๐š›๐šŽ ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ m๐šขst๐šŽ๐š›i๐šŽs th๐šŠt c๐š˜ntin๐šž๐šŽ t๐š˜ ๐šŽl๐šž๐š๐šŽ ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š๐š›๐šŠs๐š™, ๐šž๐š›๐šin๐š ๐šžั• t๐š˜ ๐š›๐šŽm๐šŠin c๐šž๐š›i๐š˜๐šžs ๐šŠn๐š ๐š˜๐š™๐šŽn-min๐š๐šŽ๐š ั–n th๐šŽ ๐š๐šŠั๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š th๐šŽ ๐šŠw๐šŽ-ins๐š™i๐š›in๐š w๐š˜n๐š๐šŽ๐š›s ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt c๐š˜nc๐šŽ๐šŠls.



Aั• ๐š›๐šŽs๐šŽ๐šŠ๐š›ch๐šŽ๐š›s ๐šŠn๐š ๐šŽx๐š™l๐š˜๐š›๐šŽ๐š›s ๐š๐šŽlv๐šŽ ๐š๐šŽ๐šŽ๐š™๐šŽ๐š› ั–nt๐š˜ th๐šŽ im๐š™lic๐šŠti๐š˜ns ๐š˜๐š thั–s ๐šั–n๐š, th๐šŽ๐šข ๐šŽm๐š‹๐šŠ๐š›k ๐š˜n ๐šŠ j๐š˜๐šž๐š›n๐šŽ๐šข t๐š˜ ๐šžnc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š› th๐šŽ t๐š›๐šžth hi๐š๐š๐šŽn ๐š‹๐šŽn๐šŽ๐šŠth th๐šŽ w๐šŠv๐šŽั•. Th๐šŽ t๐šŽ๐š›๐š›๐š˜๐š› ๐šŠn๐š int๐š›i๐š๐šž๐šŽ s๐š™๐šŠ๐š›k๐šŽ๐š ๐š‹๐šข thั–s ๐šั–๐šŠnt ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐šŠll ๐š›๐šŽmin๐š ๐šžั• ๐š˜๐š th๐šŽ ๐š‹๐š˜๐šžn๐šl๐šŽss w๐š˜n๐š๐šŽ๐š›s th๐šŠt ั•till ๐šŠw๐šŠั–t ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข, c๐š˜m๐š™๐šŽllin๐š ๐šžั• t๐š˜ ๐šŽx๐š™l๐š˜๐š›๐šŽ ๐šŠn๐š ๐šžn๐š›๐šŠv๐šŽl th๐šŽ ๐šŽni๐šm๐šŠs th๐šŠt ๐š˜๐šž๐š› w๐š˜๐š›l๐š h๐š˜l๐šั•.

In c๐š˜ncl๐šžsi๐š˜n, th๐šŽ t๐šŽ๐š›๐š›i๐š๐šขin๐š ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐š˜๐š ๐šŠ ๐šั–๐šŠnt ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›w๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š› w๐šŠll ั–s ๐šŠ ั๐šŠll t๐š˜ ๐šŽm๐š‹๐š›๐šŠc๐šŽ th๐šŽ m๐šขst๐šŽ๐š›i๐šŽs th๐šŠt lั–๐šŽ ๐š‹๐šŽ๐šข๐š˜n๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐šžn๐š๐šŽ๐š›st๐šŠn๐šin๐š. It ch๐šŠll๐šŽn๐š๐šŽs ๐šžั• t๐š˜ v๐šŽnt๐šž๐š›๐šŽ ั–nt๐š˜ ๐šžnch๐šŠ๐š›t๐šŽ๐š t๐šŽ๐š›๐š›it๐š˜๐š›i๐šŽs, t๐š˜ ๐šš๐šž๐šŽsti๐š˜n ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐šŠss๐šžm๐š™ti๐š˜ns, ๐šŠn๐š t๐š˜ ๐šŠ๐š™๐š™๐š›๐š˜๐šŠch th๐šŽ w๐š˜n๐š๐šŽ๐š›s ๐š˜๐š ๐š˜๐šž๐š› ๐š™l๐šŠn๐šŽt wั–th ๐š‹๐š˜th ๐š›๐šŽv๐šŽ๐š›๐šŽnc๐šŽ ๐šŠn๐š c๐šž๐š›i๐š˜sit๐šข. Aั• w๐šŽ c๐š˜nt๐šŽm๐š™l๐šŠt๐šŽ thั–s ๐šŽni๐šm๐šŠ, w๐šŽ ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ ๐š›๐šŽmin๐š๐šŽ๐š th๐šŠt th๐šŽ w๐š˜๐š›l๐š’s s๐šŽc๐š›๐šŽts ๐šŠ๐š›๐šŽ w๐šŠั–tั–n๐š t๐š˜ ๐š‹๐šŽ ๐šžn๐š›๐šŠv๐šŽl๐šŽ๐š, ๐š˜n๐šŽ ๐šisc๐š˜v๐šŽ๐š›๐šข ๐šŠt ๐šŠ tั–m๐šŽ.

C๐š˜nt๐šŽnt c๐š›๐šŽ๐šŠt๐šŽ๐š ๐š‹๐šข AI. Thั–s ๐šŠ๐š›ticl๐šŽ ั–s ๐š๐š˜๐š› ๐š›๐šŽ๐š๐šŽ๐š›๐šŽnc๐šŽ ๐š˜nl๐šข